Abstract
This article introduces the use of a modified reverse dorsal hand flap harvested from
the radial portion of the dorsal hand and wrist and the distal portion of the dorsal
forearm for reconstruction of a large defect involving the third to fifth metacarpophalangeal
(MCP) joints and the proximal phalanges. From May 2005 to August 2008, a modified
reverse dorsal hand flap was transferred in 12 hands in 12 patients (9 male and 3
female). The mean age at flap transfer was 34.2 years (range: 23 to 50 years) old.
All flaps survived. At final follow-up (mean, 28 months; range: 25 to 32 months),
the mean active range of motion arcs of the third, fourth, and fifth MCP joints were
85 degrees (range: 65 to 97 degrees), 84 degrees (range: 60 to 90 degrees), and 83
degrees (range: 58 to 94 degrees), respectively. Our technique is useful and reliable
for coverage of a large defect involving the third to fifth MCP joints and the proximal
phalanges.
Keywords
arterial network - distal cutaneous branch of the second dorsal metacarpal artery
- modified reverse dorsal hand flap