Clin Colon Rectal Surg 2016; 29(03): 264-270
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1584504
Original Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Fecal Incontinence: Epidemiology, Impact, and Treatment

Katarzyna Bochenska
1   Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois
,
Anne-Marie Boller
2   Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois
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Publikationsdatum:
19. August 2016 (online)

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Abstract

Fecal incontinence (FI) is a chronic and debilitating condition that carries a significant health, economic, and social burden. FI has a considerable psychosocial and financial impact on patients and their families. A variety of treatment modalities are available for FI including behavioral and dietary modifications, pharmacotherapy, pelvic floor physical therapy, bulking agents, anal sphincteroplasty, sacral nerve stimulation, artificial sphincters, magnetic sphincters, posterior anal sling, and colostomy.