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Methods Inf Med 1989; 28(04): 360-363
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1636797
Original Article
Schattauer GmbH

Interactive Computer-Video Modules for Health Sciences Education

J. R. McArthur
1   University of Washington, Seattle, U. S. A, and Centre d´Ecologie Cellulaire, Paris, France
,
J. R. Bolles
1   University of Washington, Seattle, U. S. A, and Centre d´Ecologie Cellulaire, Paris, France
,
J. Fine
1   University of Washington, Seattle, U. S. A, and Centre d´Ecologie Cellulaire, Paris, France
,
P. Kidd
1   University of Washington, Seattle, U. S. A, and Centre d´Ecologie Cellulaire, Paris, France
,
M. Bessis
1   University of Washington, Seattle, U. S. A, and Centre d´Ecologie Cellulaire, Paris, France
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
17 February 2018 (online)

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Abstract:

Advances in electronic image recording and computer technologyhave resulted in a remarkable increase in the power and flexibility of interactive computer-video teaching systems. The University of Washington Health Science Videodisc Development Group first demonstrated a laser videodisc controlled by a remote central computer in 1980. Even this rudimentary unit highlighted basic medical informatics principles including: rapid accessibility; a “generic” or multi-purposed format; ease of computer control; and large collections of valid, rigorously reviewed images. Advances in medical informatics have led to the development of the following previously undescribed series of teaching units:

1. The hypertext programs Hypercard, Linkway, and Guide have been used with videodiscs to develop easy-to-use instructional and reference materials. These materials demonstrate the ease with which a computer-naive instructor may develop new programs and the advantage that the intuitive nature of these programs brings to student users.

2. Patient simulations using single and double screens plus pre-defined knowledge structures;

3. Interactive single topic tutorials using preset knowledge structures;

4. A key-word-based disc searching system;

5. Electronic video microscopy;

6. A series of programs developed independently by health science faculty who have purchased multi-purpose videodiscs that demonstrate the flexibility of the multi-purpose or “generic”: collection concept.

Key-Words:

Computer Simulation - Programming Languages - Computerized Voice and Video - Optical Disks - Health Education
 

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