Höher, schneller, weiter – Neue Methoden der Infektionsdiagnostik

Kernaussagen

• Ambulant erworbene und nosokomiale Infektionen sind häufig ein großes Problem der Intensivmedizin.

• Der Behandlungserfolg hängt von einem frühen Beginn einer adäquaten Therapie und damit von einer möglichst frühzeitigen Infektionsdiagnostik ab.

• Wichtig ist eine rasche und korrekte Probennahme (möglichst vor Therapiebeginn und kontaminationsfrei) sowie ein zügiger Transport der Proben ins Labor mit einem aussagekräftigen Untersuchungsauftrag.

• Die üblicherweise hohe Bearbeitungsdauer in der Mikrobiologie hat sich durch neuere Verfahren der Molekularbiologie verringert, doch auch die Lichtmikroskopie kann schnell Ergebnissse liefern.

• Literatur

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