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DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-42295
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
The Telegraph Nail® for Proximal Humerus Fractures, About 64 Cases at Two and a Half Years Follow-Up
Publication History
Publication Date:
24 September 2003 (online)

Abstract
The authors discuss the benefits and indications of the Telegraph  nail in proximal
         humerus fractures. This technique is characterized by a  lightweight nail locked by
         auto-stable screws to stabilize simple and complex  fractures.
         Patients and Methods: Between  June 1998 and June 1999, a total of 64 patients were enrolled in the  study
         (19 men, 45 women; mean age 69, range 15-89). The  fractures were classified according
         to Neer and Duparc. Three different  techniques were used for inserting the nail depending
         on the complexity of the  fractures: standard, cup-and-ball and percutaneous techniques.
         Results: Out of 64 patients, 45 underwent  radiological and clinical examination with a mean
         follow-up of  29 months. The global rough Constant Score was 66.5 % and  90 % for
         the balanced one. There was a significant difference  between the mean of amplitudes
         and Constant Score according to the nature of  fracture. Two of three necroses in
         the entire study were in the group of  complex fractures. There was a significant
         correlation between αF and  αP angles of humeral head shift and the functional result.
         Conclusion: The Telegraph nail has an excellent  indication in 2, 3 and 4-part valgus impacted
         proximal humerus fractures. This  technique is especially interesting when applied
         to complex, displaced or  dislocated fractures with 4-parts, as an alternative to
         shoulder  prostheses.
Key words
Shoulder - fractures - humerus - proximal humeral fractures - locking nail - Telegraph nail
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C. Cuny M. D. 
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