Nature-based therapy (NBT) has been incorporated into the practice of many medical
and mental health professions. Occupational therapists, physical therapists, nurses,
social workers, psychologists, and to a lesser extent, speech-language pathologists
have used NBT practices as a complementary means of treating a variety of physical,
emotional, and cognitive disorders. This article includes a description of NBT and
the three types that comprise the practice and a review of the literature demonstrating
the use of NBT in the general population and, more specifically, with individuals
with neurogenic communication disorders. It concludes with a discussion of directions
for future research of NBT.
KEYWORDS
Nature-based therapy - animal-assisted therapy - horticultural therapy - natural environment
therapy - complementary and alternative medicine - treating communication disorders
- neurogenic communication disorders
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Kristine LundgrenSc.D.
VA Boston Healthcare Systems, 150 South Huntington Avenue (12A), Boston, MA 02130
eMail: klundgre@bu.edu