Zusammenfassung
Inflammatorische Pseudotumoren sind seltene benigne Tumoren, die sowohl aus klinischer
als auch radiologischer Sicht einen malignen Prozess imitieren können. Der Radiologe
sollte mit dieser Tumorentität vertraut sein, um mitzuhelfen, unnötige radikale chirurgische
Therapien zu vermeiden. Sie können in nahezu allen Organen vorkommen. Am häufigsten
manifestieren sie sich jedoch in der Lunge und Orbita. Häufig ist zur Diagnosesicherung
eine Biopsie notwendig. Für die Behandlung inflammatorischer Pseudotumoren stehen
die chirurgische Entfernung, hoch dosierte Steroide, die Bestrahlung und die Chemotherapie
als Therapieoptionen zur Verfügung.
Abstract
Inflammatory pseudotumor is a rare benign tumor entity. Because inflammatory pseudotumors
mimic malignant tumors both clinically and radiologically, the radiologist should
be familiar with this entity. Inflammatory pseudotumor most commonly involves the
lung and the orbit, but it has been reported to occur in nearly every site in the
body. For making a definite diagnosis a biopsy is often essential. The treatment options
are varied and consist of surgery, high-dose steroids, irradiation, and chemotherapeutics.
Key words
Abdomen - heart - soft tissues - spleen - thorax - inflammatory pseudotumor
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Dr. Claudia Schlimper
Radiologische Universitätsklinik Bonn
Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25
53105 Bonn
Phone: ++ 49/2 28/2 87-58 70
Fax: ++ 49/2 28/2 87-60 93
Email: Claudia.Schlimper@ukb.uni-bonn.de
