ABSTRACT
Self-regulation of behavior is mediated by the frontal lobes and commonly disrupted
after a traumatic brain injury. The rehabilitation field is only now beginning to
understand self-regulation as a set of dynamic relationships between metacognitive
beliefs and knowledge, ongoing self-monitoring or self-assessment during activities,
and self-control (i.e., strategy decisions). This article provides a framework for
understanding self-regulated learning and problem solving, along with a summary of
the existing intervention literature. We conclude by providing clinicians with principles
that emphasize accurate self-monitoring and explicit instruction to connect self-monitoring
to strategy decisions.
KEYWORDS
Metacognition - executive functions - self-monitoring - self-control - learning -
generalization - strategy instruction
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Mary R.T KennedyPh.D.
Associate Professor, Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences, University of Minnesota
115 Shevlin Hall, 165 Pillsbury Dr. S.E.
Minneapolis, MN 55455
Email: kennhe047@umn.edu