Empfehlungen zur palliativen Sedierung

Schlüsselwörter

Palliativmedizin - palliative Sedierung - Leitlinien - Experten - Konsensus - Ethik

Key words

palliative medicine - palliative sedation - guidelines - consensus - ethics

1 *Anmerkung: Die Expertengruppe bestand (in Ergänzung zu den Autoren dieses Artikels) aus folgenden Personen: M. Benamou (Unité de Soins Palliatifs, Hôpital Joffre-Dupuytren, Draveil, France), M. van den Beuken-van Everdingen (Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital, Maastricht, The Netherlands), D. Bridge (Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Australia), D. Cameron (Department of Family Medicine, University of Pretoria, South Africa), N. Cherny (Department of Medical Oncology and Palliative Medicine, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel), M. Dean (Palliative Care Department, Western Memorial Regional Hospital, Corner Brook, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada ) J. Eisenchlas (Palliative Care Service, Pallium Latinoamerica and Hospital Bonorino Udaondo, Buenos Aires, Argentina), H. Goldman-Pike (Fernlea House Day Hospice, Melbourne, Australia), A. de Graeff (Department of Medical Oncology, University Medical Centre, Utrecht, The Netherland), K. E. Groves (West Lancs, Southport & Formby Palliative Care Services, United Kingdom), F. van Heest (Odoornerveen, The Netherlands), K. L. Lum (Cranford Hospice, Hawkes Bay, New Zealand), J. Menten (University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium), C. Miller (New Zealand), T. Morita (Department of Palliative and Supportive Care, Seirei Hospice, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan), C. Pakarinen (Finland), T.E. Quinn (Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA), C. Regnard (St. Oswald’s Hospice, Newcastle, United Kingdom), P. Rousseau (VA Medical Center and RTA Hospice, Phoenix, Arizona, United States), Y. Singer (Negev Palliative Care Unit, Israel), A. Thorns (Pilgrims Hospices, East Kent NHS Trust, University of Kent, Margate, Kent, United Kingdom), R. Tsuneto (Osaka University, Osaka, Japan), R. Wade (West Suffolk Hospital, Bury St Edmonds, Suffolk, United Kingdom), M. van de Watering (Hospice Bardo, Haarlem, The Netherlands), A. Wilcock (Hayward House Macmillan Specialist Palliative Care Cancer Unit, Nottingham City Hospital, Nottingham, United Kingdom).

Literatur

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• 2 Braun T C, Hagen N A, Clark T. Development of a clinical practice guideline for palliative sedation.  J Palliat Med. 2003;  6 345-350
• 3 Brody H. Commentary on Billings and Block’s „Slow euthanasia”.  J Palliat Care. 1996;  12 38-41
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• 5 Centre for Evidence Based Medicine .Levels of Evidence and grades of recommendation. http://www.cebm.net/levels_of_evidence.asp
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• 19 Papers of the International Sedation Consensus Group .EAPC Discussion Forum. http://www.eapcnet.org/forum/
• 20 Quill T E, Byock I R. Responding to intractable terminal suffering: the role of terminal sedation and voluntary refusal of food and fluids.  Ann Inter Med. 2000;  132 408-414
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1 *Anmerkung: Die Expertengruppe bestand (in Ergänzung zu den Autoren dieses Artikels) aus folgenden Personen: M. Benamou (Unité de Soins Palliatifs, Hôpital Joffre-Dupuytren, Draveil, France), M. van den Beuken-van Everdingen (Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital, Maastricht, The Netherlands), D. Bridge (Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Australia), D. Cameron (Department of Family Medicine, University of Pretoria, South Africa), N. Cherny (Department of Medical Oncology and Palliative Medicine, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel), M. Dean (Palliative Care Department, Western Memorial Regional Hospital, Corner Brook, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada ) J. Eisenchlas (Palliative Care Service, Pallium Latinoamerica and Hospital Bonorino Udaondo, Buenos Aires, Argentina), H. Goldman-Pike (Fernlea House Day Hospice, Melbourne, Australia), A. de Graeff (Department of Medical Oncology, University Medical Centre, Utrecht, The Netherland), K. E. Groves (West Lancs, Southport & Formby Palliative Care Services, United Kingdom), F. van Heest (Odoornerveen, The Netherlands), K. L. Lum (Cranford Hospice, Hawkes Bay, New Zealand), J. Menten (University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium), C. Miller (New Zealand), T. Morita (Department of Palliative and Supportive Care, Seirei Hospice, Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan), C. Pakarinen (Finland), T.E. Quinn (Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA), C. Regnard (St. Oswald’s Hospice, Newcastle, United Kingdom), P. Rousseau (VA Medical Center and RTA Hospice, Phoenix, Arizona, United States), Y. Singer (Negev Palliative Care Unit, Israel), A. Thorns (Pilgrims Hospices, East Kent NHS Trust, University of Kent, Margate, Kent, United Kingdom), R. Tsuneto (Osaka University, Osaka, Japan), R. Wade (West Suffolk Hospital, Bury St Edmonds, Suffolk, United Kingdom), M. van de Watering (Hospice Bardo, Haarlem, The Netherlands), A. Wilcock (Hayward House Macmillan Specialist Palliative Care Cancer Unit, Nottingham City Hospital, Nottingham, United Kingdom).