manuelletherapie 2014; 18(02): 63-68
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1376321
Schwerpunkt Muskeltonus
Einführung
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Wie entsteht der Muskeltonus?

Siegfried Mense
Universität Heidelberg, Medizinische Fakultät Mannheim, Institut für Neurophysiologie/Neuroanatomie, CBTM, Ludolf-Krehl-Str. 13–17, D–68167 Mannheim
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
13 May 2014 (online)

Zusammenfassung

„ZÄH“ & SPARSAM: Der muskuläre Ruhetonus ist kein Reflextonus, sondern ein viskoelastischer Tonus ohne elektrische Aktivität. In Ruhe steigt die Viskosität des M. erector spinae so stark an, dass er im ruhigen Stehen den Rumpf fast allein halten kann. Das spart Energie. Jeder Muskel ist thixotrop: Sobald er bewegt wird, sinkt seine Viskosität wieder. Muskeln sind wahre Energiesparer.

 
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