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Thromb Haemost 1992; 67(06): 718-723
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1648529
Original Articles
Schattauer GmbH Stuttgart

Effects of Heparin and Endothelial Cell Growth Supplement on Haemostatic Functions of Vascular Endothelium

Allison J Minter
The Department of Haematology, School of Pathology, University of New South Wales, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, N.S. W., Australia
,
Joan Dawes
*   Heart Research Institute, Camperdown, N. S. W., Australia
,
Colin N Chesterman
The Department of Haematology, School of Pathology, University of New South Wales, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, N.S. W., Australia
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Received 24 June 1991

Accepted after revision 08 January 1992

Publication Date:
03 July 2018 (online)

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Summary

Heparin in combination with endothelial cell growth factor (ECGF) affects physiological responses and growth of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). We have examined the effect of heparin, crude ECGF (endothelial cell growth supplement [ECGS]), or both on the basal and thrombin challenged output of metabolites by HUVEC. The supernatant and/or cell lysate was assayed for released prostacyclin, von Willebrand factor, tissue plasminogen activator, plasminogen activator inhibitor and thrombospondin. Heparin modified release of all these metabolites when in combination with ECGS, and in general these responses were the opposite of those generated by inflammatory mediators such as interleukin-1. It has been postulated that heparin acts by potentiating the effect of ECGF, but heparin inhibited thrombospondin release and enhanced that of von Willebrand factor in the absence of ECGS, while ECGS alone inhibited release of plasminogen activator inhibitor. Thus, under our experimental conditions it would appear that heparin and crude ECGF can affect HUVEC independently of one another.

 

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