Geburtshilfe – Zusammenhang zwischen mütterlichem Body-Mass-Index und fetalen Fehlbildungen

In der Bundesrepublik Deutschland waren im Jahr 2009 laut statistischem Bundesamt 51,4% der Bevölkerung über 18 Jahre übergewichtig. Ein Trend, der sich weltweit fortsetzt: 2008 waren nach einer Schätzung der Weltgesundheitsorganisation 1,4 Milliarden Menschen übergewichtig. Davon waren 0,2 Milliarden Männer und 0,3 Milliarden Frauen adipös (World Health Organization 2014). Diese Problematik ist auch für die Betreuung der Patientinnen in der Schwangerschaft nicht unerheblich.

• Literatur

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