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DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1340438
Pd-Catalyzed Asymmetric Ring Opening of Azabenzonorbornadienes
Enantioselective Palladium-Catalyzed Ring-Opening Reaction of Azabenzonorbornadienes with Methyl 2-Iodobenzoate: An Efficient Access to cis-Dihydrobenzo[c]phenanthridinones.
Adv. Synth. Catal. 2013;
355: 2833-2838
Publication History
Publication Date:
13 December 2013 (online)

Significance
In the presence of electron-rich chiral spirophosphine ligands, I2 as key additive, and zinc powder as reducing agent, Pd(MeCN)2Cl2 efficiently catalyzes the ring opening of azabenzonorbornadiene with various 2-iodobenzoates. The resulting enantioenriched cis-dihydrobenzo[c]phenanthridinones serve as core structure of numerous optically active natural products.
Comment
The use of easily available organic halides instead of organometallic reagents and the construction of fused ring systems with multiple stereocenters via the tandem asymmetric ring-opening–cyclization process make the strategy remarkably efficient. A direct application of the present methodology was demonstrated via the concise total synthesis of (+)-chelidonine.
