Endoscopy 2006; 38(8): 860
DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-925191
Images in Focus
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Pneumatosis Coli

T.  E.  Yusuf1 , S.  C.  Abraham2 , S.  W.  Trenkner3
  • 1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
  • 2Division of Anatomic Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
  • 3Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
Further Information

T. E. YusufM. D. 

Advanced Endoscopy Unit

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Blake 4 Massachusetts General Hospital
55 Fruit Street
Boston
Massachusetts 02114
USA

Fax: +1-617-724-5997

Email: tyusuf@partners.org

Publication History

Publication Date:
27 April 2006 (online)

Table of Contents
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    Figure 1 A 47-year-old man presented with a 2-week history of mid-abdominal pain. He denied having any fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed numerous air-filled cysts involving the splenic flexure of the colon (arrow), a finding consistent with pneumatosis coli. A colonoscopy examination was then performed, which revealed sigmoid diverticulosis.

    Zoom Image
    Zoom Image

    Figure 2 Multiple large, intramural, cyst-like structures were seen at the level of the splenic flexure at colonoscopy.

    Zoom Image

    Figure 3 Histopathologic examination of biopsy specimens revealed cystic air-filled spaces within the submucosa which were partially lined by clusters of foreign-body macrophages (hematoxylin & eosin stain, magnification × 10). A few weeks later the patient developed a perforated diverticulitis, which was managed medically; sigmoidectomy is planned.

    T. E. YusufM. D. 

    Advanced Endoscopy Unit

    Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
    Blake 4 Massachusetts General Hospital
    55 Fruit Street
    Boston
    Massachusetts 02114
    USA

    Fax: +1-617-724-5997

    Email: tyusuf@partners.org

    T. E. YusufM. D. 

    Advanced Endoscopy Unit

    Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
    Blake 4 Massachusetts General Hospital
    55 Fruit Street
    Boston
    Massachusetts 02114
    USA

    Fax: +1-617-724-5997

    Email: tyusuf@partners.org

    Zoom Image

    Figure 1 A 47-year-old man presented with a 2-week history of mid-abdominal pain. He denied having any fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed numerous air-filled cysts involving the splenic flexure of the colon (arrow), a finding consistent with pneumatosis coli. A colonoscopy examination was then performed, which revealed sigmoid diverticulosis.

    Zoom Image
    Zoom Image

    Figure 2 Multiple large, intramural, cyst-like structures were seen at the level of the splenic flexure at colonoscopy.

    Zoom Image

    Figure 3 Histopathologic examination of biopsy specimens revealed cystic air-filled spaces within the submucosa which were partially lined by clusters of foreign-body macrophages (hematoxylin & eosin stain, magnification × 10). A few weeks later the patient developed a perforated diverticulitis, which was managed medically; sigmoidectomy is planned.