Synthesis of an (R)-Garner-type Aldehyde from l-Serine: Useful Building Block for a (+)-Furanomycin
Derivative

Giuseppe Bartoli; Giustino Di Antonio; Roberto Fiocchi; Sandra Giuli; Enrico Marcantoni; Mauro Marcolini

doi:10.1055/s-0028-1087851

PAPER

Synthesis of an (R)-Garner-type Aldehyde from l-Serine: Useful Building Block for a (+)-Furanomycin Derivative

Giuseppe Bartoli^a, Giustino Di Antonio^b, Roberto Fiocchi^c, Sandra Giuli*^c, Enrico Marcantoni*^c, Mauro Marcolini^c
^a Department of Organic Chemistry ‘A. Mangini’, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 4, 40136 Bologna, Italy
^b Chemistry Research Centre, Boehringer-Ingelheim S.p.A., via Lorenzini 8, 20139 Milano, Italy
^c Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Camerino, via S. Agostino 1, 62032 Camerino (MC), Italy
Fax: +39(737)402297; e-Mail: enrico.marcantoni@unicam.it;

Abstract

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Abstract

(+)-Furanomycin is an antibiotic that substitutes for l-isoleucine in bacterial protein translation. We propose here a new short synthesis of a useful intermediate, a 1,2-diprotected 2-aminopent-4-ene-1,3-diol, starting from the inexpensive natural amino acid l-serine, and via a Garner-type aldehyde. The (R)-α-amino aldehyde was obtained by the construction of an oxazoline ring between the N-protected amino group and the hydroxy group that resulted from reduction of the carboxylic acid functionality of l-serine.

Key words

amino acids - diastereoselectivity - lanthanides - natural products - protecting groups - Wittig reactions

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References

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