Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1087983
Partially Saturated Indeno[1,2-b]indole Derivatives via Deoxygenation of Heterocyclic α-Hydroxy-N,O-hemiaminals
Publication History
Publication Date:
02 March 2009 (online)

Abstract
A series of 3-aminocyclohex-2-enones were reacted with indane-1,2,3-trione monohydrate (ninhydrin) yielding 4b,9b-dihydroxyindeno[1,2-b]indoles that were deoxygenated to indeno[1,2-b]indoles.
Key words
ninhydrin - deoxygenation - 3-aminocyclohex-2-enones - indeno[1,2-b]indoles - N,O-hemiaminals
- 2
Hemmerling H.-J.Janoschka M.Wunderlich H. Z. Naturforsch. 1993, 48b: 1094 - 3
Dorlars A. In Houben-Weyl 4th ed., Vol. 11/2: Georg Thieme Verlag; Stuttgart: 1958. p.737Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 4
Hemmerling H.-J.Merschenz-Quack A.Wunderlich H. Z. Naturforsch. 2004, 59b: 1143 - 5
Chatterjie N.Shapiro R.Quo S.-G.Stephani RA. Tetrahedron Lett. 1975, 16: 2535 - 6a
Greenhill JV. Chem. Soc. Rev. 1977, 277Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 6b
Kuckländer U. In The Chemistry of EnaminesRappoport Z. John Wiley & Sons; Chichester: 1994. p.523Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 6c
Lue P.Greenhill JV. Adv. Heterocycl. Chem. 1997, 67: 207Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 7a
McCaldin DJ. Chem. Rev. 1960, 60: 39Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 7b
Schönberg A.Singer E. Tetrahedron 1978, 34: 1285Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 8a
Brown DW.Graupner PR.Sainsbury M.Shertzer HG. Tetrahedron 1991, 47: 4383Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 9a
Butera JA.Antane SA.Hirth B.Lennox JR.Sheldon JH.Norton NW.Warga D.Argentieri TM. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2001, 11: 2093Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 9b
Antane SA,Butera JA, andLennox JR. inventors; US 2001047026.Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 10a
Bal Ch.Baldeyrou B.Moz F.Lansiaux A.Colson P.Kraus-Berthier L.Léonce S.Pierre A.Boussard M.Rousseau A.Wierzbicki M.Bailly Ch. Biochem. Pharmacol. 2004, 68: 1911Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 10b
Wierzbicki M,Boussard M.-F,Rousseau A,Boutin A, andDelagrange P. inventors; EP 1245565.Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 11
Miller CP,Collini MD, andTran BD. inventors; US 6107292.Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 12a
Hemmerling H.-J., Götz C., Jose J.; Annual Meeting of the German Pharmaceutical Society (DPhG), Marburg 2006, Poster P32.
Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 12b
Hemmerling H.-J,Götz C, andJose J. inventors; EP 2007/008624. ; WO 2008040547, 2008Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 13
Robinson B. The Fischer Indole Synthesis John Wiley & Sons; Chichester: 1982.Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 14a
Graham J.Ninan A.Reza K.Sainsbury M.Shertzer HG. Tetrahedron 1992, 48: 167Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 14b
Brown DW.Mahon MF.Ninan A.Sainsbury M.Shertzer HG. Tetrahedron 1993, 49: 8919Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 14c
Wang J.-B.Ji Q.-G.Xu J.Wu X.-H.Xie Y.-Y. Synth. Commun. 2005, 35: 581Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 15a
Estevez JC.Estevez RJ.Castedo L. Tetrahedron Lett. 1993, 34: 6479Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 15b
Reboredo FJ.Treus M.Estévez JC.Castedo L.Estévez RJ. Synlett 2002, 999Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 16a
Shapiro R.Chatterjie NJ. J. Org. Chem. 1970, 35: 447Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 16b
Bullington JL.Dodd JH. J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58: 4833Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 16c
Black DStC.Bowyer MC.Condie GC.Craig DC.Kumar N. Tetrahedron 1994, 50: 10983Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 17a
Edafiogho IO.Hinko CN.Chang H.Moore JA.Mulzac D.Nicholson JM.Scott KR. J. Med. Chem. 1992, 35: 2798Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 17b
Scott KR.Edafiogho IO.Richardson EL.Farrar VA.Moore JA.Tietz EI.Hinko CN.El-Assadi A.Nicholson JM. J. Med. Chem. 1993, 36: 1947Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 17c
Greenhill JV.Chaaban I.Steel PJ. J. Heterocycl. Chem. 1992, 29: 1375Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 17d
Kesten SJ.Degnan MJ.Hung J.McNamara DJ.Ortwine DF.Uhlendorf SE.Werbel LM. J. Med. Chem. 1992, 35: 3429Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 18a
King JA.McMillan FH. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1950, 72: 1238Reference Ris Wihthout Link - 18b
Ziegler FE.Bennett GB. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1973, 95: 7458Reference Ris Wihthout Link
References
Present address: Dr. Hans-J. Hemmerling, Großes Feld 21, 40822 Mettmann, Germany.
19Scattering factors, dispersion corrections
and absorption coefficients were taken from International Tables
for Crystallography (1992, Vol. C). Crystallographic data for the
structures reported in this paper have been deposited with the Cambridge
Crystallographic Data Centre as supplementary publication No. CCDC
694526 (9B1) and CCDC 694527 (10B5). Copies of the data can be obtained, free
of charge, on application to CCDC, 12 Union Road, Cambridge CB2
1EZ, UK [fax: +44(1223)336033; or
e-mail:
deposit@ccdc.cam.ac.uk].
SHELXS-86: Sheldrick, G. M., Universität Göttingen, 1985.
21SHELXL-97: Sheldrick, G. M., Universität Göttingen, 1997.