Synlett 2014; 25(1): 115-119
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1340056
letter
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Regioselective Oxidative Cleavage of Benzylidene Acetals of Glycopyranosides with Periodic Acid Catalyzed by Tetrabutylammonium Bromide

Jean-Michel Vatèle*
Université Lyon 1, Institut de Chimie et Biochimie Moléculaires et Supramoléculaires (ICBMS), UMR 5246 CNRS, Equipe SURCOOF, bât. Raulin, 43, Bd. du 11 Novembre 1918, 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France   Email: vatele@univ-lyon1.fr
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Received: 03 September 2013

Accepted after revision: 01 October 2013

Publication Date:
08 November 2013 (online)


Dedicated to the memory of Professor André Lubineau

Abstract

A combination of periodic acid, tetrabutylammonium bromide, and wet alumina in dichloromethane efficiently oxidized benzylidene acetals of carbohydrates to the corresponding hydroxybenzoates in excellent yields (>90%). Under these conditions, other protecting groups, such as tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl, tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl, and functional groups, such as epoxide, were unaffected. By varying the nature of the protecting group at the C3 position, good to high regioselectivity toward 4- or 6-benzoates was obtained.

Supporting Information

 
  • References and Notes

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  • 20 Oxidative Cleavage of Benzylidene Acetals; General Procedure Wet alumina was prepared by mixing neutral alumina (50 g, Fluka ref. 06300; Brockmann activity 1) with H2O (10 g) and shaking until a free-flowing homogeneous powder was obtained. The wet Al2O3 (2.2 g), TBAB (0.16 g, 0.5 equiv), and H5IO6 (0.68 g, 3 equiv) were added successively to a solution of the benzylidene acetal (1 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL), and the suspension was vigorously stirred at r.t. for 90 min. The resulting orange suspension was poured onto a column of silica gel and the hydroxybenzoates were eluted with an appropriate mixture of PE and EtOAc.
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