CC BY 4.0 · Synthesis 2017; 49(12): 2753-2760
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1589496
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Synthesis of Chromenoimidazoles, Annulated with an Azaindole Moiety, through a Base-Promoted Domino Reaction of Cyano­methyl Quaternary Salts

Leonid G. Voskressensky*
a   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya St. 6, 117198 Moscow, Russian Federation   Email: lvoskressensky@sci.pfu.edu.ru
,
Olga A. Storozhenko
a   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya St. 6, 117198 Moscow, Russian Federation   Email: lvoskressensky@sci.pfu.edu.ru
,
Alexey A. Festa
a   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya St. 6, 117198 Moscow, Russian Federation   Email: lvoskressensky@sci.pfu.edu.ru
,
Roman A. Novikov
b   Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova 32, 119334 Moscow, Russian Federation
,
Alexey V. Varlamov
a   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya St. 6, 117198 Moscow, Russian Federation   Email: lvoskressensky@sci.pfu.edu.ru
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Received: 15 February 2017

Accepted after revision: 20 February 2017

Publication Date:
04 April 2017 (online)


Abstract

The reactivity of N-cyanomethyl quaternary salts of 4-, 5- and 7-azaindoles towards salicylic aldehydes has been studied. The interaction of azaindolium salts with salicylic aldehydes proceeds as a base-promoted domino reaction, giving the corresponding chromenoimidazopyrrolopyridines. In the case of the 7-(cyanomethyl)-7-azaindolium salt, the reaction was found to be more sensitive, but the use of the 1-methyl-substituted salt allowed the synthesis of the desired compounds, incorporating the heterocyclic core of isogranulatimide C, a marine natural product.

Supporting Information

 
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