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Planta Med 1993; 59(6): 537-538
DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-959756
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© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Production of Flavonoids in Cell Cultures of Crataegus monogyna

Theodor Kartnig1 , Gunter Kögl2 , Barbara Heydel1
  • 1Institut für Pharmakognosie der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Universitätsplatz 4/I, A-8010 Graz, Austria
  • 2Institut für Pflanzenphysiologie der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, A-8010 Graz, Austria
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Publikationsverlauf

1992

1993

Publikationsdatum:
04. Januar 2007 (online)

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Abstract

Callus and suspension cultures were established from shoot tips of Crataegus monogyna L. in Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium and a modified MS medium. The flavonoid glycosides vitexin, vitexin 2-O-rhamnoside, rutin, and hyperoside, as well as the aglycones apigenin, luteolin, and quercetin, could be detected by TLC and HPLC in, however, varying amounts. Additionally, the contents of procyanidins were determined. The ratio between the contents of flavonoids and procyanidins is discussed.

Key words

Cell cultures - Crataegus monogyna - Rosaceae - flavonoids - procyanidins