Efficient syntheses of 4-, 5- and 6-benzoyl-7-azaindoles are described. Two strategies
were developed: i) formation of 4-lithio and 5-lithio-7-azaindole and reaction with
aldehydes and ii) organomagnesium addition to 6-cyano-7-azaindole. Both methods should
allow the introduction of a diverse range of acyl substituents.
7-azaindole - acylation - 6-cyano-7-azaindole - fused-ring system - lithium-halogen
exchange