A new efficient and convenient route to 3-fluorothiophene
in four steps and 49% overall yield is reported. The fluorine
atom was successfully introduced into the thiophene ring in 67% yield
using the Schiemann reaction on 2-methoxycarbonylthiophene-3-diazonium
tetrafluoroborate. The product, methyl 3-fluorothiophene-2-carboxylate
was saponified and the 3-fluorothiophene-2-carboxylic acid was decarboxylated
to afford 3-fluorothiophene in 93% yield.
heterocycles - fluorine substitution - nucleophilic
aromatic substitution - 3-fluorothiophene - Schiemann
reaction