Abstract
Four flavan-3-ols, (+)-catechin (1), (+)-catechin 7-O-β-D-apiofuranoside (2), (+)-catechin 7-O-β-D-xylopyranoside (3), (+)-catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (4), and proanthocyanidin A-1 (5) as well as three other constituents, isolated from an EtOAc-soluble extract of the
stem barks of Ulmus davidiana var. japonica, were evaluated for inhibitory activity against the formation of AGEs. Compounds
1 – 5 exhibited a significant inhibitory activity on the formation of AGEs in an AGEs-BSA
assay by specific fluorescence and this was confirmed by an indirect AGEs-ELISA. Moreover,
compounds 1 and 5 markedly reduced AGEs-BSA cross-linking to collagen in a dose-dependent manner.
Abbreviations
AGEs:advanced glycation end products
BSA:bovine serum albumin
CC:column chromatography
CD:circular dichroism
Key words
Ulmus davidiana var. japonica
- Ulmaceae - flavan-3-ols - AGEs - AGEs-BSA cross-linking
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Dr. Jin Sook Kim
Department of Herbal Pharmaceutical Development
Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine
Daejeon 305–811
Republic of Korea
Phone: +82-42-868-9465
Fax: +82-42-868-9471
Email: jskim@kiom.re.kr