Synfacts 2009(11): 1181-1181  
DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1218036
Synthesis of Natural Products and Potential Drugs
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York

Synthesis of (R)-Tolterodine

Contributor(s):Philip Kocienski
K. Yoo, H. Kim, J. Yun*
Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea
Enantioselective Synthesis of (R)-Tolterodine via CuH-Catalyzed Asymmetric Conjugate Reduction
J. Org. Chem.  2009,  74:  4232-4235  
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
22 October 2009 (online)


Significance

(R)-Tolterodine is a muscarinic antagonist used for the treatment of urinary incontinence. Key steps in the short synthesis depicted are (1) a copper-catalyzed addition (hydroarylation) of phenylboronic acid to an alkynylnitrile (C → D) and (2) a CuH-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate reduction of an α,β-unsaturated nitrile (D → E).

Comment

Copper-catalyzed hydroarylation of alkynoates had been reported previously by Y. Yamamoto, N. Kirai and Y. Harada (Chem. Commun. 2008, 2010).

Review: CuH-Catalyzed Reactions, C. Deutsch, N. Krause, B. C. Lipshutz, Chem. Rev. 2008, 108, 2916-2927.