Synthesis
DOI: 10.1055/a-2695-8269
Paper

Reductive Monocarboxylation of Aryl Alkynes with CO2 via Electrochemistry

Authors

  • Zhihai Zhang

    1   Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (Ringgold ID: RIN91599)
  • Shuping Zhu

    1   Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (Ringgold ID: RIN91599)
  • Qianqian Wei

    1   Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (Ringgold ID: RIN91599)
  • Jianyou Mao

    1   Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (Ringgold ID: RIN91599)
  • Yanhua Zhang

    1   Institute of Advanced Synthesis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China (Ringgold ID: RIN91599)

The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support from the Start-up Fund from Nanjing Tech University (Grant Nos. 39837126).


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Abstract

An electrochemical monocarboxylation of aryl alkynes with carbon dioxide to prepare acrylic acids and propionic acids has been developed. In a three-electrode electrochemical system, the reaction proceeds smoothly at a constant current in acetonitrile, which contains tetrabutylammonium bromide, and gives monocarboxylic acid products with up to 72% overall isolated yield. The system is applicable to terminal and internal aryl alkynes, exhibiting good functional group tolerance. This method may open up a window for the application of the electrochemical strategy in the synthesis of monocarboxylic acids from unsaturated hydrocarbons.

Supplementary Material



Publication History

Received: 17 July 2025

Accepted after revision: 04 September 2025

Accepted Manuscript online:
04 September 2025

Article published online:
01 October 2025

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