Synthesis 2017; 49(12): 2640-2651
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1588817
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© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Some Aspects of Reductive Amination in the Presence of Carbon Monoxide: Cyclopropyl Ketones as Bifunctional Electrophiles

Oleg I. Afanasyev
a   Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova 28, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
,
Alexey A. Tsygankov
a   Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova 28, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
d   Dmitry Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya sq. 9, Moscow 125047, Russian Federation
,
Dmitry L. Usanov
b   Current address:Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
,
Dmitry S. Perekalin
a   Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova 28, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
,
Alexandra D. Samoylova
c   Moscow Chemical Lyceum, Tamozhenniy proezd 4, Moscow 111033, Russian Federation   Email: chusov@ineos.ac.ru   Email: denis.chusov@gmail.com
,
Denis Chusov*
a   Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova 28, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
c   Moscow Chemical Lyceum, Tamozhenniy proezd 4, Moscow 111033, Russian Federation   Email: chusov@ineos.ac.ru   Email: denis.chusov@gmail.com
› Author Affiliations
The work was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation (grant # 16-13-10393).
Further Information

Publication History

Received: 22 February 2017

Accepted after revision: 07 April 2017

Publication Date:
18 May 2017 (online)


Abstract

We conducted detailed studies on CO-assisted reductive chemistry with cyclopropyl ketones as a special type of substrate. Multiple factors influencing the outcome of the reaction have been studied for both ruthenium and rhodium catalysis. An unusual rearrangement of aminomethylcyclopropanes was found. We showed that some reductive reactions, which were believed to proceed through a water–gas shift reaction pathway, can nonetheless take place even without an external or internal water source, indicating a more interesting reaction mechanism. Cyclopropylketones were employed as bifunctional electrophiles and, depending on the conditions, the reaction with an amine can lead to a number of products, including aminoketones, cyclopropyl methylamines, pyrrolidines or 1,4-diaminopentanes.

Supporting Information

 
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