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Synthesis 2021; 53(18): 3383-3389
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1706040
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1706040
special topic
Bond Activation – in Honor of Prof. Shinji Murai
Deuterium-Labeling Studies on the C–H/Olefin Coupling of Aromatic Ketones Catalyzed by Fe(PMe3)4
We acknowledge the financial support, in part, by JST CREST Grant Number JPMJCR20R1.
Abstract
Deuterium-labeling experiments were performed for the Fe(PMe3)4-catalyzed C–H/olefin coupling using a deuterium-labeled aromatic ketone with various alkenes. While the reactions with a variety of alkenes provided the linear alkylation products formed via 1,2-insertion of alkene into an Fe–H bond, the reversible 2,1-insertion proceeded during the reaction highly depends on the choice of the alkene. No H/D scrambling resulting from 2,1-insertion/β-elimination was detected for the reactions with a vinylsilane and N-vinylcarbazole, but the reactions with styrenes are considered to involve rapid 2,1-insertion/ β-elimination processes to cause significant levels of H/D scrambling.
Key words
C–H/olefin coupling - iron catalyst - deuterium-labeling experiments - mechanism - styreneSupporting Information
- Supporting information for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1706040.
- Supporting Information
Publication History
Received: 30 March 2021
Accepted after revision: 27 April 2021
Article published online:
19 May 2021
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Recent reviews on C–H functionalization:
Iron-catalyzed methylation of aromatic ketones with AlMe3:
Iron-catalyzed C–H/olefin coupling of imines was also reported:
Reviews on iron-catalyzed C–H functionalization:
Stoichiometric C–H bond cleavage by oxidative addition to low-valent iron complexes:
Recent reports on reactions proceeding via alkene insertion into Fe–H bonds: