Synthesis 2022; 54(18): 3999-4004
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1737490
paper

Continuous Flow Microreactor Promoted the Catalytic N-Oxidation Reaction of Pyridine Derivatives

Authors

  • Siyuan Chen

    a   Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, P. R. China
  • Shanxiu Yang

    b   State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
  • Hao Wang

    b   State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China
  • Yanning Niu

    c   Department of Teaching and Research, Nanjing Forestry University, Huaian, 223003, P. R. China
  • Zhang Zhang

    a   Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, P. R. China
  • Bo Qian

    b   State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, P. R. China

This research was supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ‘Light of West China’ Program and PetroChina Innovation Foundation.


Graphical Abstract

Preview

Abstract

A simple continuous flow microreactor was successfully constructed for the N-oxidation of pyridine. The continuous flow microreactor used titanium silicalite (TS-1) in a packed-bed microreactor and H2O2 (in methanol as solvent) as the catalytic oxidation system for the formation of various pyridine N-oxides in up to 99% yields. This process is a safer, greener, and more highly efficiency process than using a batch reactor. The device was used for over 800 hours of continuous operation with the catalyst maintaining great activity thus providing great potential for large-scale production.

Supporting Information



Publication History

Received: 16 March 2022

Accepted after revision: 26 April 2022

Article published online:
02 June 2022

© 2022. Thieme. All rights reserved

Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany